Test Code LAB928 Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria (PNH) Profile
Performing Laboratory
Barnes-Jewish Hospital Laboratory
Methodology
Flow Cytometry
Includes CD59-RBC membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL), CD59-WBC MIRL, and fluorescent-labeled inactive toxin aerolysis (FLAER).
Literature References:
1. Krauss JS. Laboratory diagnosis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria. annals of clinical and laboratory science 2003;33:401-6.
2. Pui JC, Schreitzenmeir R, Moore, JS. Flow cytometric diagnosis of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria, Purdue Education Flow Vol 3.
Specimen Requirements
Specimen must arrive within 48 hours of draw. Specimen must arrive by 1800 on Friday and 1 day before a holiday.
EDTA and sodium heparin whole blood are required.
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: Pink/Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Specimen Minimum Volume: 1 mL or 5 mL if 1 tube is submitted (Testing can be performed on either EDTA or sodium heparin whole blood if only 1 tube with is submitted with sufficient volume.)
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Container/Tube: 10-mL dark-green top (sodium heparin)
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Specimen Minimum Volume: 5 mL or 5 mL if 1 tube is submitted (Testing can be performed on either EDTA or sodium heparin whole blood if only 1 tube with is submitted with sufficient volume.)
Day(s) Test Set Up
Monday through Friday
Cut-off time: 1800
Turnaround Time:
STAT: not available
Routine: results available within 48 hours.
The final interpretation will be determined by the hematopathologist. A surgical pathology report will be provided.
Test Classification and CPT Coding
88184-Flow cytometry, first marker
88185 x 2-Flow cytometry, additional markers
Additional professional charges may apply.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Additional Information
For BJH Laboratory Use Only
Alternate Tube:
1 dark green-top (lithium heparin) tube
Analyte Stability:
CD59-RBC is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature or 1 week if specimen is refrigerated.
FLAER is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature or 4 days if specimen is refrigerated.
CD59-WBC is stable for 48 hours at ambient room temperature and refrigerated.
Laboratory Processing Instructions:
Test performed in BJH Flow Cytometry.